Mineral reserves increase 2.7 million gold oz. year-over-year to 32.6 million gold oz.
La Coipa
starts commissioning, increases production estimate by 45% and mine life to early 2026
TORONTO, Feb. 16, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Kinross Gold Corporation (TSX:K; NYSE:KGC) (“Kinross” or
the “Company”) today provided updates on its development projects, exploration program and its estimated mineral
reserves and resources.
(This news release contains forward-looking information about expected financial and
operating performance of the Company. All mineral reserves and mineral resources, as well as mine life
disclosures, are estimates. All dollar amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted)
Development project highlights:
-
Tasiast 24k: Project proceeding on schedule to reach throughput of 21,000 tonnes per day on a
sustained basis by the end of Q1 2022, and 24,000 tonnes per day by mid-2023.
-
La Coipa Restart: Commissioning commenced in February 2022 on schedule and on budget. The
project increased estimated life of mine production by 45% to 1 million Au eq. oz. and extended mine life into
early 2026.
-
Udinsk: Feasibility study is advancing well and is on schedule to be completed in Q3 2022. Mine
plan optimization work is ongoing.
-
Lobo-Marte: Activities related to permitting continue after the completion of the project
feasibility study last quarter.
-
Tasiast solar power plant: Proceeding with development of a 34 MW solar power plant to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions at Tasiast.
-
Manh Choh: Feasibility study on schedule to be completed by the end of 2022.
Exploration and Mineral Reserves and Resources
1
update:
- Kinross increased proven and probable mineral reserve estimates to 32.6 million Au
oz. in 2021, adding 2.7 million Au oz. net of depletion, mainly due to additions of 3.0 million Au oz. at Udinsk
and a net increase of 792 Au koz. at Round Mountain, primarily from Phase S.
- Chirano added 400 Au koz. of measured and indicated mineral resources, and extended
its estimated mine life by one year to 2026. Tasiast added 700 Au koz. to its inferred mineral resource as part
of the underground West Branch depth extension.
- In 2022, Kinross expects to ramp up its global exploration program by following up
on key targets identified in 2021 – which include significant results at Round Mountain and the Kayenmyvaam
license near Kupol – with the goal of adding to its mineral reserve and resource estimates.
CEO commentary
J. Paul Rollinson, President and CEO, made the following comments in relation to Kinross’ development projects:
“In 2021, Kinross successfully added 2.7 million gold ounces to its mineral reserve estimates net of
depletion, bringing our total to 32.6 million gold ounces, primarily as a result of advancing exploration programs
and project studies at Udinsk, Lobo-Marte and Round Mountain.
“Our development projects also continued to advance well. At La Coipa, estimated life-of-mine
production increased 45% to 1 million ounces, which also extended mine life to early 2026. Commissioning of the
plant began in February 2022, on schedule and on budget, with the project expected to reach full operating capacity
at mid-year. The Tasiast 24k project is also progressing well, and is expected to reach a sustained throughput of
21,000 tonnes per day by the end of this quarter. We also look forward to completing the feasibility study at Udinsk
in the third quarter.
“In 2022, we expect to ramp up our global exploration program, with a particular focus at Round
Mountain and the Kayenmyvaam license near Kupol, with the goal of adding to our mineral resource estimates. We also
look forward to closing the Great Bear acquisition and plan to immediately initiate a comprehensive exploration
program at the Dixie project in Red Lake, Ontario.”
1
See also Kinross’ Annual Mineral Reserve and Mineral Resource Statement, estimated as at December 31, 2021, and
explanatory notes starting at page 21.
Development projects
Tasiast projects
Tasiast 24k: The Tasiast 24k project continues to advance well, with the first phase of the project
on schedule to reach sustained throughput of 21,000 tonnes per day by the end of Q1 2022. The power plant started
operations in Q4 2021 and commissioning is ongoing at a number of facilities that are part of the project’s first
phase. The second phase of the project is also progressing well and is on schedule to reach throughput of 24,000
tonnes per day by mid-2023. Engineering for the second phase of the project is 60% complete, with all major
equipment purchased and construction of the site’s third leach tank 50% complete.
Tasiast solar project: As part of Kinross’ efforts to reduce its greenhouse gas (“GHG”) emissions,
the Company is proceeding with the development of a photovoltaic solar power plant at Tasiast with power generation
capacity of 34 MW and a battery system of 18 MW.
The plant is expected to generate positive returns and reduce GHG emissions by up to 50 Kt per year,
or approximately 530 Kt over the life of mine, which could save approximately 180 million litres of fuel over the
same period. The plant is expected to be integrated with Tasiast’s power generation suite, and provide approximately
20% of the site’s power. Site activities, such as geotechnical drilling for solar panel foundations, is expected to
commence in Q2 2022, with the plant scheduled to be completed in Q3 2023. The project is expected to cost
approximately $55 million and contribute to the Government of Mauritania’s GHG reduction targets in the country.
La Coipa Restart
The La Coipa Restart project in Chile continued to make excellent progress, with commissioning of the
plant commencing in February 2022, on schedule and on budget. The project is currently using lower grade stockpile
ore for commissioning, with the plant expected to ramp up over the first half of the year to reach full operating
capacity mid-year. Plant refurbishments of critical components are essentially complete, with other ongoing
refurbishments planned during the ramp up period. The construction of the mine road has been completed.
Kinross has increased La Coipa’s expected life of mine production by 45% to approximately 1 million
Au eq. oz., compared with the previous estimate of 690 Au eq. koz. by incorporating the nearby Puren pit into the
project and optimizing the Phase 7 mine plan. The increase in production has extended La Coipa’s estimated mine life
to early 2026 from 2024. With the positive changes to the mine plan, some ounces expected in 2023 are planned to be
deferred into later years due to blending of lower grade Puren ore with Phase 7 ore. Pre-stripping at the main Phase
7 pit continues on schedule, with pre-stripping at Puren expected to start in early Q2 2022.
The Company continues to study other opportunities to further expand La Coipa’s mine plan, including
an additional Puren pushback and incorporating other adjacent pits into the project. Kinross has also recently
signed a power purchase agreement to supply La Coipa with 100% renewable power to meet its power needs, in line with
the Company’s GHG reduction strategy.
As a result of mine plan optimizations, the Company added to La Coipa’s gold and silver mineral
reserve estimates. Kinross also added to the project’s gold and silver mineral resource estimates, mainly due to the
change in the Company’s silver price assumption for mineral resources from $20 per ounce to $22 per ounce:
- Added 27 Au koz. to proven and probable reserves and 251 Au koz. to measured and
indicated resources
- Added 857 Ag koz. to proven and probable mineral reserves and 6,588 Ag koz. to
measured and indicated resources
|
La Coipa Gold Mineral Reserve and Mineral Resource estimates
1,3
|
|
|
2020
(Au koz) |
Exploration & Engineering
(Au koz) |
2021
(Au koz) |
|
Proven and Probable Reserves
|
871 |
27 |
898 |
|
Measured and Indicated Resources
|
1,161 |
251 |
1,412 |
|
Inferred Resources
|
108 |
1 |
109 |
|
La Coipa Silver Mineral Reserve and Mineral Resource estimates
1,3
|
|
|
2020
(Ag koz) |
Exploration & Engineering
(Ag koz) |
2021
(Ag koz) |
|
Proven and Probable Reserves
|
40,872 |
857 |
41,728 |
|
Measured and Indicated Resources
|
28,704 |
6,588 |
35,292 |
|
Inferred Resources
|
3,036 |
(17) |
3,019 |
Lobo-Marte
After completion of the Lobo-Marte feasibility study last quarter, the Company continues to work on
activities related to permitting, and the Environmental Impact Assessment. The timing for Lobo-Marte is dependent on
permitting and the conclusion of mining at La Coipa. Should further La Coipa mine life extension opportunities be
successful, such as the additional Puren pushback and incorporating other adjacent pits, Lobo-Marte’s timing is
expected to be affected accordingly.
Lobo-Marte provides optionality for Kinross’ long-term portfolio and the Company sees potential to
develop the project into a large, low-cost mine. The go-forward decision will depend on a range of factors,
including the gold price environment and projections, expected economic returns, and permitting.
Udinsk
The Udinsk feasibility study continues to advance engineering with a focus on design optimization,
capital cost updates and trend analysis. The Company has now incorporated the construction of a power line to
connect Udinsk to the regional grid as part of the base case feasibility study. In addition to reducing GHG
emissions, the power line can potentially improve life of mine costs, project economics, and local power
availability in local communities.
The feasibility study is also contemplating mine plan optimizations to enhance value and project
economics that may bring incremental capital requirements. These include higher benches to potentially expand the
pit and increase mine life, and optimizing plans for roads and the camp.
Capital cost and operating cost input pricing updates, including incorporating potential inflation
impacts, will commence in late Q1 2022 and will be completed as engineering designs are finalized and execution
planning is completed. Permitting work is also advancing, as well as community engagement activities. The
feasibility study is on schedule to be completed in Q3 2022.
Project construction is expected to commence with early work activities in late 2022, and first
production is planned for Q4 2025, pending a positive development decision.
Exploration work during 2021 has identified several targets that are expected to be tested during
2022. More details are included in the Exploration update below.
Manh Choh
At the 70%-owned Manh Choh project, normal course permit applications were submitted at the
end of 2021, including a wetlands permit under the Clean Water Act. Feasibility study work is advancing and the
Company continues to refine the project plan, including implementing strategies to address potential impacts of
inflation and contractor and labour market constraints in Alaska. The feasibility study is on schedule to be
completed by the end of 2022 and, subject to permitting, initial production is expected to commence in late 2024.
Kinross is continuing to prioritize transparent engagement with local communities and the Village of
Tetlin as it develops the project, building on its long and successful history of safe, responsible mining in
Alaska. Manh Choh is expected to generate significant economic benefits for state and local communities, and the
project plan minimizes Manh Choh’s environmental footprint by avoiding the construction of a mill and tailings
facilities by transporting ore to Fort Knox for processing.
2021 Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources update
(See also the Company’s detailed Annual Mineral Reserve and Mineral Resource Statement estimated as at December
31, 2021 and explanatory notes starting at page 21.)
Kinross maintained its gold price assumptions of $1,200 per ounce and $1,600 per ounce for its
mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates, respectively, as of December 31, 20212.
The Company also maintained its $17 per ounce silver price assumption for its mineral reserve
estimates, but has increased its silver price assumption to $22 per ounce, from $20 per ounce, for estimated mineral
resources in order to better reflect the strong silver price performance2.
Kinross continues to prioritize quality, high-margin, low-cost ounces in its portfolio, and
maintained its fully-loaded costing methodology.
|
Kinross Gold Mineral Reserve and Mineral Resource estimates
1,
3
|
|
|
2020
(Au koz)
|
Depletion
(Au koz)
|
Exploration & Engineering
(Au koz)
|
2021
(Au koz)
|
|
Proven and Probable Reserves
|
29,988
|
(2,417) |
5,077 |
32,649
|
|
Measured and Indicated Resources
|
32,438
|
(90) |
(3,832) |
28,517
|
|
Inferred Resources
|
8,980
|
(59) |
168 |
9,091
|
2
Please see page 24 for Mineral Reserve and Mineral Resource Statement Notes.
3 Rounding of values to the 000s may result in apparent discrepancies.
Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves
Kinross’ total proven and probable mineral reserve estimates increased by 9%, or 2.7 million Au oz.,
to 32.6 million Au oz. at year-end 2021 compared with 30.0 million Au oz. at year-end 2020. The net increase was
mostly due to a significant addition at Chulbatkan, and additions at Round Mountain and Lobo-Marte.
- 3.0 million Au oz. addition at Chulbatkan after the project PFS was completed in
November 2021.
- 792 Au koz. net addition at Round Mountain, mostly due to the Phase S pushback in
the south area of the pit.
- 340 Au koz. addition at Lobo-Marte, following the completion of the project FS in
November 2021.
- Fort Knox offset depletion as a result of 205 Au koz. from the Gil satellite
project, and 110 Au koz. from the pit, being converted to mineral reserves.
Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources
Kinross’ total measured and indicated mineral resources estimate at year-end 2021 was 28.5 million Au
oz. compared with 32.4 million Au oz. at year-end 2020. The decrease was largely a result of conversions of mineral
resources to mineral reserves at Chulbatkan, Fort Knox and Round Mountain, partially offset by increases at Chirano,
La Coipa and Lobo-Marte. At Chirano, exploration success and engineering changes added 400 Au koz. of measured and
indicated resources at the site, while La Coipa and Lobo-Marte added 251 Au koz. and 200 Au koz., respectively, due
to mine plan optimizations.
The Company’s total measured and indicated silver resources increased by 16% to 45.6 million Ag oz.
at year-end 2021 compared with 39.2 million Ag oz. at year-end 2020. The increase was mostly due to La Coipa, which
added 6.6 million Ag oz., mainly due to the change in silver price assumption from $20 per ounce to $22 per ounce,
and mine plan optimization work.
Inferred Mineral Resources
Kinross’ total inferred mineral resource estimate increased to 9.1 million Au oz. at year-end 2021,
compared with 9.0 million Au oz. at year-end 2020. Tasiast added 700 Au koz. to its inferred resource estimate,
mainly as a result of ounces from the underground West Branch depth extension. The additions at Tasiast were mostly
offset by decreases at Fort Knox, Round Mountain and Paracatu.
Exploration update
The Company’s exploration efforts continued to focus within the footprint of existing mines during
2021, with a total of more than 234,000 metres of drilling completed for all exploration projects.
Highlights of the 2021 brownfields exploration program include significant results at Round Mountain,
the Kayenmyvaam license near Kupol and Chirano. The 2021 program was highly focused on defining key targets, with
the plan to follow up on these results in 2022 with a comprehensive drilling program and add to Kinross’ mineral
resource estimates.
Exploration efforts and engineering optimization added a total of approximately 5.1 million Au oz. in
estimated mineral reserves before depletion in 2021. A large portion of the addition was from the conversion of 3.0
million Au oz. at Chulbatkan from mineral resources to mineral reserves.
-
Russia – Kupol area: Two remote field camps were established at Kayenmyvaam
and Kavralyanskaya to support exploration work within the eastern and southern regions
of the Kupol Synergy Zone of Influence (“KSP”), the 130 kilometre radius around Kupol based on an economic
trucking distance to the mill.
At Kayenmyvaam, drilling has delineated the
Arykvaam mineralized structure. The ore body has been defined across a strike length of
approximately 1.4 kilometres with significant opportunities remaining both down dip and along strike of the main
vein structure. (See Appendix A: Figure 1 for KSP map; Figure 2 for Arykvaam cross-section)
-
Round Mountain: Phase X drilling confirmed continuity of several structural
domains that control the geometry of the mineralization for which encouraging high grades were received, with
drilling also showing continuity of mineralization beyond the current resource pit. Drilling at Gold
Hill (approximately seven kilometres northeast of Round Mountain) discovered a new high-grade vein
located over 300 metres from the current Gold Hill resource. Follow-up drilling confirmed an appreciable down
dip, within an untested structural corridor. (See Appendix A: Figure 3 for Phase X; Figure 4 for Round Mountain
and Gold Hill map)
-
Chirano: Near-mine exploration activities, which included 40,600 metres of drilling in 2021,
continued to focus on resource addition and mine life extension. Chirano extended its estimated mine life one
year to 2026.
An exploration drift to drill the Obra underground resource was completed
and 36 holes were drilled. All the holes returned encouraging results. In addition, drilling at
Akwaaba, Tano and Suraw added approximately 400 Au koz. to
the mineral resource estimates, which is expected to be available for conversion to mineral reserves in
subsequent years.
For 2022, the exploration budget (brownfields and greenfields) increased to $130 million compared
with $120 million in 2021. The increase is largely due to programs that will follow up on 2021’s exploration
success, including focusing on the KSP and starting an underground exploration drift at Round Mountain. The
exploration forecast does not include activities planned at the Dixie project in Red Lake, Ontario, pending the
expected closing of the Great Bear Resources acquisition.
-
Russia – Kupol area: Kinross expects to spend up to $24 million in 2022 to explore targets
within the KSP, including Dvoinoye, Kayenmyvaam, Kavralyanskaya, and the newly acquired Kvartseviy licenses,
which the Company received permits to explore in 2021. These targets, together with deferred work on numerous
prospective tenements in the KSP, will continue to be a focus for 2022. (See Appendix A: Figure 1 for
map)
-
Russia – Chulbatkan region: The 2021 exploration work has identified key targets that are
expected to be tested during 2022, including the Bismuth Cluster, Taimen and Soyka. A budget of
approximately $11 million is allocated to Chulbatkan. Surface geochemistry work during 2021 highlighted several
new target areas. An anomaly that is located approximately five kilometres southwest of the Udinsk deposit will
be a focus area in the 2022 field season. (See Appendix A: Figure 5 for map)
-
Round Mountain: In 2022, Kinross is budgeting $16 million for the construction of a drift for
underground exploration drilling at Phase X and surface exploration work at Gold Hill and the Round Mountain
district.
-
Chirano: The Company is continuing to focus on upgrading the 2021 mineral resource estimates
from the Obra, Tano, Suraw and Akwaaba underground, and to extend the Mamnao open pit. A budget of $8 million is
allocated to Chirano.
-
Alaska: Kinross is budgeting approximately $7 million at Alaska for Fort Knox and Manh Choh,
with the goal of converting inferred resource estimates at Gil-Sourdough to indicated resources, and exploring
two key targets at Manh Choh, along with extensive regional reconnaissance for the greater Tetlin lease area.
A more detailed summary of 2021 highlights is presented below. Additional details may be found in the
Appendices.
“Appendix A” provides illustrations, captions, and accompanying explanatory notes, and “Appendix B”
provides complete drilling results and drill hole location data corresponding to the values below.
Appendix A: Refer to page 16 of this news release.
Appendix B: https://www.kinross.com/Exploration-drill-results-Appendix-B-Q4-YE-2021
Russia – Kupol area
Two remote field camps were established at Kayenmyvaam and Kavralyanskaya to support exploration work
within the eastern and southern regions of the KSP. A total of approximately 74,000 metres of drilling was completed
throughout the Chukotka region during the 2021 exploration campaign, including more than 40,000 metres after the two
field camps were established at the end of Q1 2021.
At Kayenmyvaam, drilling has delineated the Arykvaam mineralized structure. The ore body has been
defined across a strike length of approximately 1.4 kilometres, with significant opportunities remaining both down
dip and along strike of the main vein structure. Drilling in the northern-most extent of the main Arykvaam structure
has exposed high-grade veins at depth of approximately 250-300 metres, with attractive widths and excellent grades,
including:
- KY21-161 – 15.0m @ 6.0 g/t Au Eq.;
- KY21-162 – 3.5 m @ 10.3g/t Au Eq.;
- KY21-216 – 8.5 m @ 7.8 g/t Au Eq.; and
- KY21-220 – 4.7 m @ 12.5 g/t Au Eq.
(See Appendix B for full drill results)
Drilling at Arykvaam has shown the presence of two additional mineralized zones of probable down-dip
oriented, higher-grade ore shoots. In addition to drilling, magnetic survey data has provided excellent resolution
on structures under the cover of tundra, allowing for further planning of extensional and regional exploration
drilling in the Arykvaam area for 2022.
At Dvoinoye, a total of more than 15,000 metres of drilling was completed during 2021. Drilling in
the Tarantula target area encountered a narrow high-grade zone associated with finely disseminated sulphide (mostly
pyrite) veinlets, which selectively returned high-grade intercepts of up to 280 g/t Au. The Tarantula target
mineralization is likely parallel to rhyolite dykes that follow the September target structural corridor.
During the latter part of 2021, a detailed geologic review commenced at Dvoinoye with the aim of
identifying potential stratigraphic markers and their correlation between tectonic blocks. The recommendations from
the work will be carried out in 2022. Additionally, field mapping and reinterpretation of historical drilling has
identified a previously untested copper-molybdenum anomaly, which has been marked for follow up drilling in the 2022
exploration program.
The field camp established at Kavralyanskaya will serve as the base of operations for all the
southern targets within the KSP area. Drilling in the Kosoy target area has revealed a multi-phased mineralized
structure which is hosted in a volcanic sequence. The area has limited historical drilling and a series of grab
samples collected returned high grades. Drilling at Kosoy returned encouraging results including:
- KAV21-026 4.0 m @ 4.7 g/t Au & 65.4 g/t Ag; and
- KAV21-016 1.5 m @ 2.5 g/t Au & 61.7 g/t Ag.
(See Appendix B for full drill results)
Kvartseviy is a recently granted license, which is northeast of Kayenmyvaam, and appears to represent
a similar geologic setting as the Arykvaam deposit. Grab samples taken during the year returned a series of high
grades (including 20 g/t Au). Surface mapping has delineated several high priority quartz vein structures which will
form the basis of the initial exploration drilling campaign in 2022.
Regional exploration work such as mapping, structural modeling, geochemical soil, stream sampling and
geophysical surveys was conducted in 2021 and the results of these efforts will form the priority targets for
follow-up exploration programs in 2022.
Kavralyanskaya (Kosoy and Gorniy targets) significant down-hole drill intercepts
|
Hole ID
|
From
|
To
|
Interval
(m) |
Au
(g/t) |
Ag
(g/t) |
AuEq
|
Target
|
|
KAV21-029 |
40.6 |
41.6 |
1.0 |
11.00 |
181.38 |
13.42 |
Kosoy |
|
KAV21-026 |
43.3 |
44.3 |
1.0 |
10.18 |
135.36 |
11.98 |
Kosoy |
|
KAV21-030 |
8.8 |
9.8 |
1.0 |
6.88 |
54.74 |
7.61 |
Kosoy |
|
KAV21-026 |
44.3 |
45.3 |
1.0 |
5.94 |
76.26 |
6.96 |
Kosoy |
|
KAV21-059 |
67.4 |
68.3 |
0.9 |
5.68 |
92.50 |
6.91 |
Kosoy |
|
KAV21-009 |
50.8 |
51.8 |
1.0 |
3.96 |
2.86 |
4.00 |
Gorniy |
|
KAV21-030 |
126.6 |
127.8 |
1.2 |
2.98 |
54.78 |
3.71 |
Kosoy |
|
KAV21-016 |
38.3 |
39.0 |
0.7 |
5.04 |
117.64 |
6.61 |
Kosoy |
|
KAV21-012 |
90.4 |
90.9 |
0.5 |
5.82 |
17.18 |
6.05 |
Gorniy |
For full drill results and explanatory notes, see Appendix B. Ratio for AuEq is 75:1 Ag:Au
Russia - Chulbatkan
Brownfields exploration activities ramped-up in 2021 and expanded outwards from the main Udinsk
deposit area. During 2021, approximately 32,000 metres of drilling was completed in 84 holes. The focus was drill
testing approximately six kilometres of strike length along the Chulbatsky fault system to the northeast of the
Udinsk deposit.
Drill testing to the southwest discovered the Taimen target, which has returned significant results,
including:
- UDK_244 – 34.5 metres @ 0.67 g/t Au;
- UDK_263 – 37 metres @ 1.27 g/t Au; and
- UDK_266 – 24.4 metres @ 1.17 g/t Au.
(See Appendix B for full drill results)
To date, significant intercepts have been defined over a strike length of approximately 700 metres
which are within 2.5 kilometres of the Udinsk deposit, near surface, and at least partially oxidized. The
Taimen target hosts a 40-50 metre wide fault zone notable for intense deformation, texturally
destructive alteration and similar geometry to the main Chulbatsky fault trend, steeply dipping to the northwest.
The Taimen zone remains sparsely drilled and is open along strike and at depth. Drill permitting for the Mt. Chulbat
target, a bismuth super-cluster, was received in Q4 2021 and access roads are currently being constructed to drill
test this key exploration target in Q1 2022.
Generative exploration activities also focused on completing surface geochemical soil sampling over
the 450 square kilometre license package and advancing geophysical surveys. Surface results have highlighted several
new target areas, including a geochemical anomaly that is located approximately 5 kilometres southwest of the Udinsk
deposit, which is expected to be a focus area in the 2022 field season. Systematic target identification surveys
covering the remaining prospective areas of the large license package will continue in 2022 and are expected to
bolster the already extensive target pipeline.
Udinsk significant down-hole drill intercepts
|
Hole ID
|
From
|
To
|
Interval
(m) |
Au
(g/t) |
Target
|
|
UGC0225 |
0 |
54 |
54 |
4.25 |
Pit |
|
UGC0038 |
4 |
42 |
38 |
5.23 |
Pit |
|
UGC0198 |
0 |
54 |
54 |
3.13 |
Pit |
|
UGC0202 |
3 |
54 |
51 |
3.32 |
Pit |
|
UGC0203 |
0 |
54 |
54 |
3.09 |
Pit |
|
UGC0004 |
0 |
40 |
40 |
4.12 |
Pit |
|
UGC0039 |
7 |
41 |
34 |
4.78 |
Pit |
|
UGC0234 |
0 |
48 |
48 |
3.39 |
Pit |
|
UGC0253 |
0 |
46 |
46 |
3.49 |
Pit |
For full drill results and explanatory notes, see Appendix B
|
Chulbatkan Mineral Reserve and Mineral Resource estimates
1,
2
|
|
|
2020
(Au koz) |
Exploration & Engineering
(Au koz) |
2021
(Au koz) |
|
Proven and Probable Reserves
|
- |
2,964 |
2,964 |
|
Measured and Indicated Resources
|
4,167 |
(2,887) |
1,280 |
|
Inferred Resources
|
173 |
(70) |
103 |
Round Mountain
A total of 10,000 metres of drilling was completed in four target areas in 2021: Phase X, Gold Hill,
Kelsey Creek and North Wall. Phase X drilling confirmed continuity of several structural domains which control the
geometry of the epithermal mineralization, and mineralization beyond the current resource pit. Encouraging drilling
results included:
- D-1156 – 20.7 metres @ 12.12 g/t Au, which was located high in the system along a
sub-vertical structure cutting the strongly welded tuff;
- D-1154 – 55 metres @ 6.9 g/t Au, which was within the deeper poorly welded tuff; and
- D-1158 – 3.4 metres @ 4.18 g/t Au, which was from the distal strike extent of
several zones.
(See Appendix B for full drill results)
Gold Hill drilling documented a new vein discovery (with drill results that included D-1160 – 3.3
metres @ 7.42 g/t Au), under thick post-mineral cover, located over 300 metres from the current resource. Follow-up
drilling confirmed a 230 metre dip and 100 metre strike extent in a 1.3 kilometre untested structural corridor. In
addition, drilling confirmed extensions of other known veins (with drill results that included D-1161 3.46 metres @
22.96 g/t Au), and tested two additional target concepts in the area.
The 2022 Round Mountain exploration program will continue to test new vein zones and extensions at
Gold Hill, with the goal of building a mineral resource estimate. The Phase X program will test critical extensions
and upside potential, with near-mine and regional exploration work continuing in 2022.
Round Mountain significant down-hole drill intercepts
|
Hole ID
|
From
|
To
|
Interval
(m) |
True Width
(m) |
Au
(g/t) |
Target
|
|
D-1158 |
557.2 |
560.5 |
3.4 |
3.4 |
4.18 |
Phase X |
|
D-1156 |
296.3 |
325.5 |
29.2 |
20.7 |
12.12 |
Phase X |
|
D-1154 |
310.9 |
389.4 |
78.5 |
55.5 |
6.90 |
Phase X |
|
including
|
294.1 |
295.7 |
1.5 |
1.1 |
92.60 |
Phase X |
|
D-1154 |
294.1 |
297.2 |
3.0 |
2.2 |
47.46 |
Phase X |
|
D-1139 |
490.4 |
551.4 |
61.0 |
52.8 |
3.38 |
Phase X |
|
D-1121 |
431.1 |
514.1 |
83.0 |
28.4 |
1.93 |
Phase X |
|
D-1121 |
328.6 |
422.8 |
94.2 |
32.2 |
2.71 |
Phase X |
|
D-1120 |
407.2 |
419.5 |
12.3 |
2.3 |
21.44 |
Gold Hill |
|
D-1161 |
492.3 |
496.3 |
4.0 |
3.5 |
22.96 |
Gold Hill |
For full drill results and explanatory notes, see Appendix B.
Bald Mountain
At Bald Mountain, a total of approximately 18,500 metres of drilling was completed. The focus for
2021 was to drill test as many identified targets as possible within the large land package (North, Central and
South). At year-end, 15 of these targets were drilled and interpreted, with the key North Point (target southeast of
Top) and Duke targets marked for the next phase of drill testing. In addition, the Zed-Williams, Wino and Top UG
targets have been upgraded to advanced exploration stage due to the assays and intercepts received during 2021. The
West Yankee and South Yankee targets advanced to drilling testing, while the Dueces target will advance to drill
testing in early 2022.
Zed-Williams is a target southeast of the previously mined Numbers pits within the intrusive related
Bida trend. A series of encouraging results were received during 2021 including:
- ZW21-007 62.5m @ 0.41 g/t Au;
- ZWD21-003 32m @ 0.4g/t Au; and
- ZW21-009 46m @ 0.46 g/t Au.
In 2021, geotechnical drilling into the Top underground potential mineral resource area returned
grades higher than previously anticipated including:
- TD21-001, 36.9m @ 6.2 g/t Au (Incl. 18.1 @ 10.6 g/t Au); and
- TD21-004; 112.9m @1.6 g/t Au.
The 2022 exploration programs will focus on testing targets with the highest potential to deliver a
near-surface mineral resource estimate (Zed-Williams, Wino, North Point, Dueces, South and West Yankee, and Duke),
as well as build volume for the high-grade Top underground resource potential.
Bald Mountain significant down-hole drill intercepts
|
Hole ID
|
From
|
To
|
Interval
(m) |
Au
(g/t) |
Target
|
|
ZW21-007 |
50.3 |
112.8 |
62.5 |
0.41 |
Zed Williams |
|
WP21-009 |
143.3 |
190.5 |
47.2 |
1.2 |
Royale |
|
WP21-002 |
164.6 |
222.5 |
57.9 |
0.71 |
Duke Central |
|
TD21-004 |
222.5 |
335.4 |
112.9 |
1.58 |
Top Geotech |
|
TD21-003 |
126.2 |
287.7 |
161.5 |
0.95 |
Top Geotech |
|
TD21-002 |
187.1 |
247.3 |
60.2 |
1.36 |
Top Geotech |
|
TD21-001 |
269.4 |
287.6 |
18.1 |
11.65 |
Top Geotech |
|
Includes |
250.7 |
287.6 |
36.9 |
6.20 |
Top Geotech |
|
NP21-002 |
3.0 |
82.3 |
79.2 |
0.40 |
North Point |
|
NA21-014 |
213.4 |
256.0 |
42.7 |
1.15 |
Wino |
Alaska
Exploration efforts focused on the Gil-Sourdough area, located 13 kilometres east of Fort Knox. In
addition, drilling tested mineralization under the Fort Knox pit east ramp, where shallow-dipping high-grade
structures were interpreted. A small exploration program at Fort Knox Phase 9 West was carried out to test the
continuity of high-grade structures. A total of approximately 5,700 metres of drilling was completed in 2021.
At Gil-Sourdough, most of the drilling was conducted with the goal of converting inferred mineral
resources to indicated mineral resources. An area marked for a planned waste dump was also drilled to determine if
any resource estimates could be established. While most assay results are pending, geologic logging shows narrow
cross-cutting quartz veins with arsenopyrite and quartz-sericite.
At Manh Choh, favorable geology and pathfinder geochemistry was documented at the East, Ridgeline,
South, Seven O’clock and Two O’clock targets. Further drill testing is currently planned for 2022 at the East,
Discovery, and Ridgeline targets. Additionally, extensive regional reconnaissance is planned for the greater Tetlin
lease area.
In 2022, exploration will focus on testing deep, higher grade ore-shear extensions beyond Fort Knox
Phase 9 and converting inferred resources at the Gil-Sourdough to indicated resources. Within the Fairbanks
District, exploration will test early-stage targets developed from gravity survey data.
Fort Knox significant down-hole drill intercepts
|
Hole ID
|
From
|
To
|
Interval
(m) |
Au
(g/t) |
Target
|
|
FFC21-1830 |
393.2 |
399.3 |
6.1 |
9.67 |
Fort Knox - NWB |
|
Including |
393.2 |
394.7 |
1.5 |
38.11 |
Fort Knox - NWB |
|
FFC21-1835 |
495.3 |
507.5 |
12.2 |
6.13 |
Fort Knox - NWB |
|
Including |
501.4 |
506 |
4.6 |
15.76 |
Fort Knox - NWB |
|
TET21468 |
34.6 |
44.7 |
10.1 |
71.48 |
Manh Choh - Infill |
|
TET21483 |
25.3 |
33 |
7.7 |
36.45 |
Manh Choh - Infill |
|
TET21488 |
167.5 |
197.2 |
29.7 |
4.85 |
Manh Choh - Infill |
|
TET21489 |
106.7 |
120 |
13.3 |
28.67 |
Manh Choh - Infill |
|
TET21493 |
0 |
16.6 |
16.6 |
29.09 |
Manh Choh - Infill |
|
TET21495 |
38.6 |
56.5 |
17.9 |
12.68 |
Manh Choh - Infill |
|
TET21496 |
31.4 |
35.9 |
4.5 |
49.69 |
Manh Choh - Infill |
|
TET21497 |
0 |
15.7 |
15.7 |
16.94 |
Manh Choh - Infill |
|
TET21504 |
135 |
148.7 |
13.7 |
37.84 |
Manh Choh - Infill |
For full drill results and explanatory notes, see Appendix B.
Curlew Basin Exploration (CBX) Project
The CBX program focused on areas around the historic K2 mine, which is located approximately 35
kilometres north of the Kettle River mill. In Q3 2021, the new underground exploration drifts were completed
and underground drilling commenced, leading to the exposure of four new 1.5-6 metre veins, at 5.74 g/t Au.
Underground drilling of approximately 2,200 metres in 2021 extended multiple veins by 30-100 metres
along strike at Stealth and Galaxie (2.1 metres @ 10.59g/t Au). In addition, mineralization indicators were
intersected 300 metres south of the K5 resource, with assays still pending. The underground drill program currently
has a technical success rate of 84%, which is the rate drilling intersects expected features at the predicted
depths.
Surface drilling in the broader Curlew district tested nine target areas and completed approximately
8,800 metres of drilling, providing multiple vein extensions at Marlin (2.4 metres @ 14.92 g/t Au), and North Kettle
(2.3 metres @ 4.54 g/t Au). In addition, proof-of-concept drilling documented mineralization indicators at
significant distances from known resource at West Basin and Viper, approximately 240 and 365 metres from nearest
drilling, respectively.
In 2022, drilling at CBX will focus on the goal of making a significant new vein-zone discovery. A
surface drill program will continue to test additional targets in the larger system, as prevalent indicators exist
over a 6.5 square kilometre area.
Curlew Basin Project significant down-hole drill intercepts
|
Hole ID
|
From
|
To
|
Interval (m) |
True Width (m) |
Au
(g/t) |
Target
|
|
1055 |
125.4 |
128.2 |
2.8 |
2.3 |
14.40 |
Marlin/K2 Deep |
|
includes |
125.4 |
127.5 |
2.2 |
1.8 |
17.41 |
Marlin/K2 Deep |
|
1063 |
40.4 |
50.2 |
9.8 |
5.4 |
7.00 |
Firebird/EVP/Sonar |
|
1063 |
59.4 |
64.9 |
5.5 |
3.9 |
4.70 |
Firebird/EVP/Sonar |
|
1065 |
57.2 |
64.0 |
6.8 |
2.7 |
8.47 |
Firebird/EVP/Sonar |
|
1074 |
257.6 |
260.0 |
2.4 |
1.2 |
14.92 |
Marlin |
|
1100 |
33.5 |
36.0 |
2.4 |
2.1 |
10.59 |
Stealth/Galaxie/Emanuel Crk/K5 |
|
1100 |
60.6 |
71.0 |
10.5 |
6.0 |
5.74 |
Stealth/Galaxie/Emanuel Crk/K5 |
For full drill results and explanatory notes, see Appendix B.
Chirano
A total of 40,600 metres of drilling was completed in 2021 at Chirano as near-mine exploration
activities and infill drilling continued to focus on resource conversion and mine life extension. The site added 400
Au koz. of measured and indicated resources, which has the potential to be upgraded to mineral reserves in 2022 and
2023. Chirano extended its estimated mine life by one year to 2026.
The Obra underground exploration decline was completed in Q3 2021, after which 30 holes were drilled.
All these holes returned encouraging results, confirming the interpreted high-grade mineralized shoot plunging to
the north (including grades higher than 3 g/t Au), which has further upside potential, and a mineralized shoot
remaining open down plunge. Drilling also highlighted the potential of mineralization down dip with the deepest hole
drilled in 2021 from underground returning 13.3 metres @ 7.61g/t Au (true width), including 6.65 metres @ 12.73 g/t
Au.
At Akwaaba, drilling continued to focus on shoot extensions below the reserve base. Results to date
have defined moderate to high-grade zones that indicate northerly plunge at depth, demonstrating gold mineralization
extension at depth below 1,300 metres.
Chirano significant down-hole drill intercepts
|
Hole ID
|
From
|
To
|
Interval (m) |
True Width
(m) |
Au (g/t) |
Target
|
|
CHDD3123UG |
332.0 |
333.0 |
1.1 |
1.00 |
209.00 |
Suraw |
|
CHDD3115UG |
111.2 |
263.3 |
152.1 |
70.0 |
2.6 |
Obra |
|
Including |
184.1 |
262.2 |
78.1 |
35.0 |
3.2 |
Obra |
|
CHDD3170UG |
271.3 |
308.0 |
36.8 |
20.1 |
5.6 |
Obra |
|
Including |
274.0 |
296.1 |
22.1 |
12.1 |
7.5 |
Obra |
|
CHDD3174UG |
295.0 |
348.0 |
53.0 |
34.6 |
2.9 |
Obra |
|
Including |
295.0 |
319.0 |
24.0 |
15.6 |
5.3 |
Obra |
|
CHDD3183UG |
327.0 |
357.0 |
30.0 |
13.3 |
7.6 |
Obra |
|
Including |
338.0 |
353.0 |
15.0 |
6.7 |
12.7 |
Obra |
|
CHDD3122UG |
258.0 |
298.0 |
40.0 |
22.5 |
4.3 |
Akwaaba |
|
Including |
269.8 |
297.0 |
27.3 |
15.3 |
5.6 |
Akwaaba |
For full drill results and explanatory notes, see Appendix B.
|
Chirano Mineral Reserve and Mineral Resource estimates
1,
2
|
|
|
2020
(Au koz) |
Depletion
(Au koz) |
Exploration & Engineering
(Au koz) |
2021
(Au koz) |
|
Proven and Probable Reserves
|
974 |
(143) |
59 |
891 |
|
Measured and Indicated Resources
|
628 |
(4) |
396 |
1,021 |
|
Inferred Resources
|
376 |
- |
(41) |
335 |
Greenfields exploration update
The greenfields exploration program in 2021 focused on targets in Nevada, the Abitibi region in
Quebec and Ontario, Manitoba, areas of the Russian Far East, and northern Finland’s greenstone belts. Approximately
25,600 metres of drilling was completed on greenfields projects.
Both joint venture (JV) projects and projects in 100%-owned Kinross claims were explored in North
America. Kinross and its JV partners undertook geochemical sampling, ground and airborne geophysical surveys and
drilling programs. At several projects, exploration work identified indications of mineralization and generated
prospective targets, with first and second phase drilling programs completed in 2021. New opportunities in Nevada,
Ontario, Manitoba, Far East Russia and Finland were identified by the Company and its JV partners, and these are
being considered for potential drilling programs in 2022.
High gold grades were encountered in shear hosted lode deposits in Canada at the Van Horne JV
property in Ontario, and in Snow Lake, Manitoba, where Kinross expanded its exploration land position. High
gold and silver grades were also encountered at projects in Nevada, where exploration is focused on epithermal and
Carlin-style deposits, with exploration work expected to continue in 2022 after encouraging results. Kinross
also explores for epithermal and lode gold in certain European countries, as well as the Russian Far East.
The focus of Kinross’ greenfields exploration strategy continues to be identifying strategic
investments and partnerships with high-quality junior exploration companies targeting high-margin deposits and
opportunities. Kinross also focuses on fostering relationships with management teams that have a successful track
record of discovery and maintaining a solid pipeline of quality targets that demonstrate scope and scale for
significant discovery.
Conference call details
Kinross will hold a conference call and audio webcast on Thursday, February 17, 2022 at 8 a.m. ET to
discuss the Company’s Q4 and year-end 2021 results and this news release, followed by a question-and-answer session.
To access the call, please dial:
Canada & US toll-free – +1 (833) 968-2237; Passcode: 6090916
Outside of Canada &
US – +1 (825) 312-2059; Passcode: 6090916
Replay (available up to 14 days after the call):
Canada & US toll-free – +1 (800) 585-8367; Passcode: 6090916
Outside of Canada &
US – +1 (416) 621-4642; Passcode: 6090916
You may also access the conference call on a listen-only basis via webcast at our website www.kinross.com. The audio webcast will be archived on www.kinross.com.
This release should be read in conjunction with Kinross’ 2021 year-end Financial Statements and
Management’s Discussion and Analysis report at www.kinross.com. Kinross’ 2021
year-end Financial Statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis have been filed with Canadian securities
regulators (available at www.sedar.com) and furnished with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
(available at www.sec.gov). Kinross shareholders may obtain a copy of the financial
statements free of charge upon request to the Company.
About Kinross Gold Corporation
Kinross is a Canadian-based senior gold mining company with mines and projects in the United States,
Brazil, Russia, Mauritania, Chile and Ghana. Our focus is on delivering value based on the core principles of
operational excellence, balance sheet strength, disciplined growth and responsible mining. Kinross maintains
listings on the Toronto Stock Exchange (symbol:K) and the New York Stock Exchange (symbol:KGC).
Media Contact
Louie Diaz
Vice-President, Corporate Communications
phone: 416-369-6469
louie.diaz@kinross.com
Investor Relations Contact
Chris Lichtenheldt
Vice-President, Investor Relations
phone: 416-365-2761
chris.lichtenheldt@kinross.com
APPENDIX A
Figure 1:
Kupol Synergy Zone (KSP) of Influence map
https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/fd826b13-2642-4593-80ee-046a64547d88
Refer to Appendix B for detailed drill results, available at:
https://www.kinross.com/Exploration-drill-results-Appendix-B-Q4-YE-2021
Figure 2: Arykvaam cross-section (located in the Kayenmyvaam license in the KSP)
https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/a2ca85b2-bdfc-4213-a52e-efe8101b0536
Figure 3: Round Mountain Phase X
In 2022, Kinross is budgeting $16 million for the construction of a drift for underground exploration drilling at
Phase X.
https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/9a9138b0-6941-481c-b2d5-53459ea75d01
Figure 4: Round Mountain and Gold Hill map
New vein discovery at Gold Hill, which is approximately 7 km north of Round Mountain.
https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/157aa435-ff75-414f-b3ca-193ffda56660
Figure 5: Chulbatkan map
https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/b30570bf-6511-4d71-9319-6e8ba6c5807c
2021 Annual Mineral Reserve and Resource Statement
Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
MINERAL RESERVE AND MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOLD
|
|
| |
PROVEN AND PROBABLE MINERAL RESERVES
(1,2,3,4,5,6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Kinross Gold Corporation's Share at December 31, 2021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Property |
Location |
Kinross |
Proven |
Probable |
Proven and Probable |
|
| |
Interest |
Tonnes |
Grade |
Ounces |
Tonnes |
Grade |
Ounces |
Tonnes |
Grade |
Ounces |
|
| |
(%) |
(kt) |
(g/t) |
(koz) |
(kt) |
(g/t) |
(koz) |
(kt) |
(g/t) |
(koz) |
|
| |
NORTH AMERICA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Bald Mountain
|
|
USA
|
100.0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
40,980
|
0.6
|
798
|
40,980
|
0.6
|
798
|
|
| |
Fort Knox
|
|
USA
|
100.0
|
%
|
34,810
|
0.3
|
375
|
196,575
|
0.3
|
2,092
|
231,385
|
0.3
|
2,467
|
|
| |
Round Mountain
|
7
|
USA
|
100.0
|
%
|
6,169
|
0.3
|
61
|
128,609
|
0.7
|
2,976
|
134,778
|
0.7
|
3,037
|
|
| |
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
40,979
|
0.3
|
436
|
366,164
|
0.5
|
5,866
|
407,143
|
0.5
|
6,302
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
SOUTH AMERICA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
La Coipa
|
8
|
Chile
|
100.0
|
%
|
448
|
0.6
|
8
|
17,560
|
1.6
|
890
|
18,008
|
1.6
|
898
|
|
| |
Lobo-Marte
|
|
Chile
|
100.0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
160,702
|
1.3
|
6,733
|
160,702
|
1.3
|
6,733
|
|
| |
Paracatu
|
|
Brazil
|
100.0
|
%
|
466,811
|
0.4
|
6,499
|
70,055
|
0.3
|
774
|
536,866
|
0.4
|
7,273
|
|
| |
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
467,259
|
0.4
|
6,507
|
248,317
|
1.1
|
8,397
|
715,576
|
0.6
|
14,904
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
AFRICA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Chirano
|
|
Ghana
|
90.0
|
%
|
5,040
|
1.5
|
244
|
9,144
|
2.2
|
646
|
14,184
|
2.0
|
890
|
|
| |
Tasiast
|
|
Mauritania
|
100.0
|
%
|
48,563
|
1.3
|
1,961
|
63,910
|
2.2
|
4,443
|
112,473
|
1.8
|
6,404
|
|
| |
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
53,603
|
1.3
|
2,205
|
73,054
|
2.2
|
5,089
|
126,657
|
1.8
|
7,294
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
RUSSIA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Chulbatkan
|
|
Russia
|
100.0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
56,497
|
1.6
|
2,964
|
56,497
|
1.6
|
2,964
|
|
| |
Dvoinoye
|
|
Russia
|
100.0
|
%
|
813
|
3.5
|
91
|
149
|
11.7
|
56
|
962
|
4.7
|
147
|
|
| |
Kupol
|
|
Russia
|
100.0
|
%
|
776
|
5.8
|
144
|
4,965
|
5.6
|
894
|
5,741
|
5.6
|
1,038
|
|
| |
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
1,589
|
4.6
|
235
|
61,611
|
2.0
|
3,914
|
63,200
|
2.0
|
4,149
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
TOTAL GOLD
|
|
|
|
563,430
|
0.5
|
9,383
|
749,146
|
1.0
|
23,266
|
1,312,576
|
0.8
|
32,649
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
MINERAL RESERVE AND MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SILVER
|
|
| |
PROVEN AND PROBABLE MINERAL RESERVES
(1,2,3,4,5,6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Kinross Gold Corporation's Share at December 31, 2021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Property |
Location |
Kinross |
Proven |
Probable |
Proven and Probable |
|
| |
Interest |
Tonnes |
Grade |
Ounces |
Tonnes |
Grade |
Ounces |
Tonnes |
Grade |
Ounces |
|
| |
(%) |
(kt) |
(g/t) |
(koz) |
(kt) |
(g/t) |
(koz) |
(kt) |
(g/t) |
(koz) |
|
| |
NORTH AMERICA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Round Mountain
|
7
|
USA
|
100.0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5,628
|
6.3
|
1,146
|
5,628
|
6.3
|
1,146
|
|
| |
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
5,628
|
6.3
|
1,146
|
5,628
|
6.3
|
1,146
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
SOUTH AMERICA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
La Coipa
|
8
|
Chile
|
100.0
|
%
|
448
|
50.4
|
725
|
17,560
|
72.6
|
41,003
|
18,008
|
72.1
|
41,728
|
|
| |
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
448
|
50.4
|
725
|
17,560
|
72.6
|
41,003
|
18,008
|
72.1
|
41,728
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
RUSSIA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Dvoinoye
|
|
Russia
|
100.0
|
%
|
813
|
7.2
|
188
|
149
|
33.4
|
160
|
962
|
11.3
|
348
|
|
| |
Kupol
|
|
Russia
|
100.0
|
%
|
776
|
75.1
|
1,874
|
4,965
|
79.7
|
12,723
|
5,741
|
79.1
|
14,597
|
|
| |
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
1,589
|
40.3
|
2,062
|
5,114
|
78.4
|
12,883
|
6,703
|
69.3
|
14,945
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
TOTAL SILVER
|
|
|
|
2,037
|
42.6
|
2,787
|
28,302
|
60.5
|
55,032
|
30,339
|
59.3
|
57,819
|
|
See page 24 of this news release for details of the footnotes referenced within the table above.
Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MINERAL RESERVE AND MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOLD
|
|
|
MEASURED AND INDICATED MINERAL RESOURCES (EXCLUDES PROVEN AND PROBABLE MINERAL RESERVES)
(2,3,4,5,6,9,10,11)
|
|
|
|
|
Kinross Gold Corporation's Share at December 31, 2021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property |
Location |
Kinross |
Measured |
Indicated |
Measured and Indicated |
|
|
Interest |
Tonnes |
Grade |
Ounces |
Tonnes |
Grade |
Ounces |
Tonnes |
Grade |
Ounces |
|
|
(%) |
(kt) |
(g/t) |
(koz) |
(kt) |
(g/t) |
(koz) |
(kt) |
(g/t) |
(koz) |
|
|
NORTH AMERICA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bald Mountain
|
|
USA
|
100.0
|
%
|
9,150
|
0.8
|
233
|
191,375
|
0.5
|
3,359
|
200,525
|
0.6
|
3,592
|
|
|
Fort Knox
|
|
USA
|
100.0
|
%
|
7,685
|
0.3
|
77
|
168,931
|
0.3
|
1,600
|
176,616
|
0.3
|
1,677
|
|
|
Kettle River
|
|
USA
|
100.0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,133
|
6.5
|
236
|
1,133
|
6.5
|
236
|
|
|
Manh Choh
|
|
USA
|
70.0
|
%
|
331
|
6.4
|
68
|
6,110
|
4.0
|
778
|
6,441
|
4.1
|
846
|
|
|
Round Mountain
|
7
|
USA
|
100.0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
137,974
|
0.7
|
2,989
|
137,974
|
0.7
|
2,989
|
|
|
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
17,166
|
0.7
|
378
|
505,523
|
0.6
|
8,962
|
522,689
|
0.6
|
9,340
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SOUTH AMERICA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
La Coipa
|
8
|
Chile
|
100.0
|
%
|
6,136
|
1.7
|
344
|
22,045
|
1.5
|
1,068
|
28,181
|
1.6
|
1,412
|
|
|
Lobo-Marte
|
|
Chile
|
100.0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
99,440
|
0.7
|
2,366
|
99,440
|
0.7
|
2,366
|
|
|
Maricunga
|
|
Chile
|
100.0
|
%
|
35,555
|
0.8
|
905
|
312,171
|
0.6
|
6,166
|
347,726
|
0.6
|
7,071
|
|
|
Paracatu
|
|
Brazil
|
100.0
|
%
|
138,606
|
0.3
|
1,225
|
170,464
|
0.3
|
1,749
|
309,070
|
0.3
|
2,974
|
|
|
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
180,297
|
0.4
|
2,474
|
604,120
|
0.6
|
11,349
|
784,417
|
0.5
|
13,823
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AFRICA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chirano
|
|
Ghana
|
90.0
|
%
|
8,285
|
1.4
|
380
|
17,005
|
1.2
|
641
|
25,290
|
1.3
|
1,021
|
|
|
Tasiast
|
|
Mauritania
|
100.0
|
%
|
8,466
|
1.0
|
279
|
61,318
|
1.2
|
2,309
|
69,784
|
1.2
|
2,588
|
|
|
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
16,751
|
1.2
|
659
|
78,323
|
1.2
|
2,950
|
95,074
|
1.2
|
3,609
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RUSSIA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chulbatkan
|
|
Russia
|
100.0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
43,373
|
0.9
|
1,280
|
43,373
|
0.9
|
1,280
|
|
|
Dvoinoye
|
|
Russia
|
100.0
|
%
|
3
|
5.9
|
1
|
57
|
10.4
|
19
|
60
|
10.1
|
20
|
|
|
Kupol
|
|
Russia
|
100.0
|
%
|
259
|
9.9
|
83
|
1,460
|
7.7
|
362
|
1,719
|
8.0
|
445
|
|
|
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
262
|
9.9
|
84
|
44,890
|
1.2
|
1,661
|
45,152
|
1.2
|
1,745
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL GOLD
|
|
|
|
214,476
|
0.5
|
3,595
|
1,232,856
|
0.6
|
24,922
|
1,447,332
|
0.6
|
28,517
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MINERAL RESERVE AND MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SILVER
|
|
|
MEASURED AND INDICATED MINERAL RESOURCES (EXCLUDES PROVEN AND PROBABLE MINERAL RESERVES)
(2,3,4,5,6,9,10,11)
|
|
|
|
|
Kinross Gold Corporation's Share at December 31, 2021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property |
Location |
Kinross |
Measured |
Indicated |
Measured and Indicated |
|
|
Interest |
Tonnes |
Grade |
Ounces |
Tonnes |
Grade |
Ounces |
Tonnes |
Grade |
Ounces |
|
|
(%) |
(kt) |
(g/t) |
(koz) |
(kt) |
(g/t) |
(koz) |
(kt) |
(g/t) |
(koz) |
|
|
NORTH AMERICA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manh Choh
|
|
USA
|
70.0
|
%
|
331
|
16.7
|
178
|
6,110
|
14.1
|
2,762
|
6,441
|
14.2
|
2,940
|
|
|
Round Mountain
|
7
|
USA
|
100.0
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
4,734
|
8.3
|
1,262
|
4,734
|
8.3
|
1,262
|
|
|
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
331
|
16.7
|
178
|
10,844
|
11.5
|
4,024
|
11,175
|
11.7
|
4,202
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SOUTH AMERICA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
La Coipa
|
8
|
Chile
|
100.0
|
%
|
6,136
|
30.7
|
6,060
|
22,045
|
41.2
|
29,231
|
28,181
|
39.0
|
35,291
|
|
|
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
6,136
|
30.7
|
6,060
|
22,045
|
41.2
|
29,231
|
28,181
|
39.0
|
35,291
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RUSSIA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dvoinoye
|
|
Russia
|
100.0
|
%
|
3
|
6.1
|
1
|
57
|
21.2
|
39
|
60
|
20.3
|
40
|
|
|
Kupol
|
|
Russia
|
100.0
|
%
|
259
|
129.7
|
1,079
|
1,460
|
105.6
|
4,958
|
1,719
|
109.3
|
6,037
|
|
|
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
262
|
128.1
|
1,080
|
1,517
|
102.4
|
4,997
|
1,779
|
106.2
|
6,077
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL SILVER
|
|
|
|
6,729
|
33.8
|
7,318
|
34,406
|
34.6
|
38,252
|
41,135
|
34.5
|
45,570
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See page 24 of this news release for details of the footnotes referenced within the table
above.
Inferred Mineral Resources
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MINERAL RESERVE AND MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT
|
|
GOLD
|
|
|
INFERRED MINERAL RESOURCES
(2,3,4,5,6,9,10,11)
|
|
|
|
|
Kinross Gold Corporation's Share at December 31, 2021
|
|
|
|
|
Property |
Location |
Kinross |
Inferred |
|
|
Interest |
Tonnes |
Grade |
Ounces |
|
|
(%) |
(kt) |
(g/t) |
(koz) |
|
|
NORTH AMERICA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bald Mountain
|
|
USA
|
100.0
|
%
|
45,716
|
0.5
|
669
|
|
|
Fort Knox
|
|
USA
|
100.0
|
%
|
85,071
|
0.2
|
672
|
|
|
Kettle River
|
|
USA
|
100.0
|
%
|
1,816
|
6.5
|
378
|
|
|
Manh Choh
|
|
USA
|
70.0
|
%
|
941
|
2.7
|
81
|
|
|
Round Mountain
|
7
|
USA
|
100.0
|
%
|
84,111
|
0.5
|
1,418
|
|
|
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
217,655
|
0.5
|
3,218
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SOUTH AMERICA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
La Coipa
|
8
|
Chile
|
100.0
|
%
|
2,923
|
1.2
|
109
|
|
|
Lobo-Marte
|
|
Chile
|
100.0
|
%
|
18,474
|
0.7
|
445
|
|
|
Maricunga
|
|
Chile
|
100.0
|
%
|
153,276
|
0.6
|
2,782
|
|
|
Paracatu
|
|
Brazil
|
100.0
|
%
|
75,592
|
0.3
|
817
|
|
|
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
250,265
|
0.5
|
4,153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AFRICA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chirano
|
|
Ghana
|
90.0
|
%
|
5,443
|
1.9
|
335
|
|
|
Tasiast
|
|
Mauritania
|
100.0
|
%
|
12,678
|
2.4
|
971
|
|
|
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
18,121
|
2.2
|
1,306
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RUSSIA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chulbatkan
|
|
Russia
|
100.0
|
%
|
4,473
|
0.7
|
103
|
|
|
Dvoinoye
|
|
Russia
|
100.0
|
%
|
58
|
24.1
|
45
|
|
|
Kupol
|
|
Russia
|
100.0
|
%
|
992
|
8.3
|
266
|
|
|
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
5,523
|
2.3
|
414
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL GOLD
|
|
|
|
491,564
|
0.6
|
9,091
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MINERAL RESERVE AND MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT
|
|
SILVER
|
|
|
INFERRED MINERAL RESOURCES
(2,3,4,5,6,9,10,11)
|
|
|
|
|
Kinross Gold Corporation's Share at December 31, 2021
|
|
|
|
|
Property |
Location |
Kinross |
Inferred |
|
|
Interest |
Tonnes |
Grade |
Ounces |
|
|
(%) |
(kt) |
(g/t) |
(koz) |
|
|
NORTH AMERICA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manh Choh
|
|
USA
|
70.0
|
%
|
941
|
16.1
|
486
|
|
|
Round Mountain
|
7
|
USA
|
100.0
|
%
|
374
|
3.9
|
47
|
|
|
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
1,315
|
12.6
|
533
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SOUTH AMERICA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
La Coipa
|
8
|
Chile
|
100.0
|
%
|
2,923
|
32.1
|
3,019
|
|
|
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
2,923
|
32.1
|
3,019
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RUSSIA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dvoinoye
|
|
Russia
|
100.0
|
%
|
58
|
22.7
|
43
|
|
|
Kupol
|
|
Russia
|
100.0
|
%
|
992
|
116.6
|
3,717
|
|
|
SUBTOTAL
|
|
|
|
1,050
|
111.4
|
3,760
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL SILVER
|
|
|
|
5,288
|
43.0
|
7,312
|
|
See page 24 of this news release for details of the footnotes referenced within the table
above.
Mineral Reserve and Mineral Resource Statement Notes
(1) Unless otherwise noted, the Company’s mineral reserves are estimated using appropriate cut-off grades based
on an assumed gold price of $1,200 per ounce and a silver price of $17.00 per ounce. Mineral reserves are
estimated using appropriate process recoveries, operating costs and mine plans that are unique to each property
and include estimated allowances for dilution and mining recovery. Mineral reserve estimates are reported in
contained units based on Kinross’ interest and are estimated based on the following foreign exchange rates:
Russian Rouble to United States Dollar:
60.00
Chilean
Peso to United States Dollar:
725.00
Brazilian
Real to United States Dollar:
4.25
Ghanaian
Cedi to United States Dollar:
5.50
Mauritanian
Ouguiya to United States Dollar:
35.00
(2) The Company’s mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates as at December 31, 2021 are classified in
accordance with the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (“CIM”) “CIM Definition Standards -
For Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves" adopted by the CIM Council (as amended, the “CIM Definition
Standards”) in accordance with the requirements of National Instrument 43-101 “Standards of Disclosure for
Mineral Projects" (“NI 43-101”). Mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates reflect the Company's reasonable
expectation that all necessary permits and approvals will be obtained and maintained.
(3) Cautionary note to U.S. investors concerning estimates of mineral reserves and mineral resources. These
estimates have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Canadian securities laws, which differ from
the requirements of United States’ securities laws. The terms “mineral reserve”, “proven mineral reserve”,
“probable mineral reserve”, “mineral resource”, “measured mineral resource”, “indicated mineral resource” and
“inferred mineral resource” are Canadian mining terms as defined in accordance with NI 43-101 and the CIM
Definition Standards. These definitions differ from the definitions in subpart 1300 of Regulation S-K (“Subpart
1300”), which replaced the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Industry Guide 7 as part of
the SEC’s amendments to its disclosure rules to modernize the mineral property disclosure requirements. These
amendments became effective February 25, 2019 and registrants are required to comply with the Subpart 1300
provisions by their first fiscal year beginning on or after January 1, 2021. While the definitions in Subpart
1300 are more similar to the definitions in NI 43-101 and the CIM Definitions Standard than were the Industry
Guide 7 provisions due to the adoption in Subpart 1300 of terms describing mineral reserves and mineral
resources that are “substantially similar” to the corresponding terms under the CIM Definition Standards,
including the SEC now recognizing estimates of “measured mineral resources”, “indicated mineral resources” and
“inferred mineral resources” and amending its definitions of “proven mineral reserves” and “probable mineral
reserves” to be “substantially similar” to the corresponding CIM Definitions, the definitions in Subpart 1300
still differ from the requirements of, and the definitions in, NI 43-101 and the CIM Definition Standards. U.S.
investors are cautioned that while the above terms are “substantially similar” to CIM Definitions, there are
differences in the definitions in Subpart 1300 and the CIM Definition Standards. Accordingly, there is no
assurance any mineral reserves or mineral resources that the Company may report as “proven mineral reserves”,
“probable mineral reserves”, “measured mineral resources”, “indicated mineral resources” and “inferred mineral
resources” under NI 43-101 would be the same had the Company prepared the mineral reserve or mineral resource
estimates under the standards set forth in Subpart 1300. U.S. investors are also cautioned that while the SEC
recognizes “measured mineral resources”, “indicated mineral resources” and “inferred mineral resources” under
Subpart 1300, investors should not assume that any part or all of the mineralization in these categories will
ever be converted into a higher category of mineral resources or into mineral reserves. Mineralization described
using these terms has a greater amount of uncertainty as to its existence and feasibility than mineralization
that has been characterized as reserves. Accordingly, investors are cautioned not to assume that any measured
mineral resources, indicated mineral resources, or inferred mineral resources that the Company reports are or
will be economically or legally mineable. Further, “inferred mineral resources” have a greater amount of
uncertainty as to their existence and as to whether they can be mined legally or economically. Therefore, U.S.
investors are also cautioned not to assume that all or any part of the “inferred mineral resources” exist. Under
Canadian securities laws, estimates of “inferred mineral resources” may not form the basis of feasibility or
pre-feasibility studies, except in rare cases. As a foreign private issuer that files its annual report on Form
40-F with the SEC pursuant to the multi-jurisdictional disclosure system, the Company is not required to provide
disclosure on its mineral properties under the Subpart 1300 provisions and will continue to provide disclosure
under NI 43-101 and the CIM Definition Standards. If the Company ceases to be a foreign private issuer or loses
its eligibility to file its annual report on Form 40-F pursuant to the multi-jurisdictional disclosure system,
then the Company will be subject to reporting pursuant to the Subpart 1300 provisions, which differ from the
requirements of NI 43-101 and the CIM Definition Standards.
For the above reasons, the mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates and related information in this AIF
may not be comparable to similar information made public by U.S. companies subject to the reporting and
disclosure requirements under the United States federal securities laws and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
(4)
The Company's mineral resource and mineral reserve estimates were prepared under the supervision of and verified
by Mr. John Sims, who is a qualified person as defined by NI 43-101. Mr. Sims was an officer of Kinross until
December 31, 2020. Mr. Sims remains the Company’s qualified person as an external
consultant.
(5) The Company’s normal data verification procedures have been used in collecting, compiling, interpreting and
processing the data used to estimate mineral reserves and mineral resources. Independent data verification has
not been performed.
(6) Rounding of values to the 000s may result in apparent discrepancies.
(7) Round Mountain refers to the Round Mountain project, which includes the Round Mountain deposit and the Gold
Hill deposit. The Round Mountain deposit does not contain silver resources and all silver resources at Round
Mountain are contained exclusively within the Gold Hill deposit. Disclosure of gold mineral reserves and mineral
resources reflect both the Round Mountain deposit and the Gold Hill deposit. Disclosure of silver mineral
reserves and mineral resources reflect only the Gold Hill deposit.
(8) Includes mineral resources and mineral reserves from the Puren deposit in which the Company holds a 65%
interest; as well as mineral resources from the Catalina deposit, in which the Company holds a 50%
interest.
(9) Mineral resources are exclusive of mineral reserves.
(10) Unless otherwise noted, the Company’s mineral resources are estimated using appropriate cut-off grades
based on a gold price of $1,600 per ounce and a silver price of $20.00 per ounce. Foreign exchange rates for
estimating mineral resources were the same as for mineral reserves. The mineral resource estimates for Manh Choh
assume a $1,400 per ounce gold price and a $20 per ounce silver price and are based on the 2018 preliminary
economic assessment.
(11)
Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have to demonstrate economic viability. Mineral resources
are subject to infill drilling, permitting, mine planning, mining dilution and recovery losses, among other
things, to be converted into mineral reserves. Due to the uncertainty associated with inferred mineral
resources, it cannot be assumed that all or any part of an inferred mineral resource will ever be upgraded to
indicated or measured mineral resources, including as a result of continued exploration.
Mineral Reserve and Mineral Resource Definitions
A ‘Mineral Resource’ is a concentration or occurrence of solid material of economic
interest in or on the Earth’s crust in such form, grade or quality and quantity that there are reasonable prospects
for eventual economic extraction. The location, quantity, grade or quality, continuity and other geological
characteristics of a Mineral Resource are known, estimated or interpreted from specific geological evidence and
knowledge, including sampling.
An ‘Inferred Mineral Resource’ is that part of a Mineral Resource for which quantity
and grade or quality are estimated on the basis of limited geological evidence and sampling. Geological evidence is
sufficient to imply but not verify geological and grade or quality continuity. An Inferred Mineral Resource has a
lower level of confidence than that applying to an Indicated Mineral Resource and must not be converted to a Mineral
Reserve. It is reasonably expected that the majority of Inferred Mineral Resources could be upgraded to Indicated
Mineral Resources with continued exploration.
An ‘Indicated Mineral Resource’ is that part of a Mineral Resource for which
quantity, grade or quality, densities, shape and physical characteristics are estimated with sufficient confidence
to allow the application of Modifying Factors in sufficient detail to support mine planning and evaluation of the
economic viability of the deposit. Geological evidence is derived from adequately detailed and reliable exploration,
sampling and testing and is sufficient to assume geological and grade or quality continuity between points of
observation. An Indicated Mineral Resource has a lower level of confidence than that applying to a Measured Mineral
Resource and may only be converted to a Probable Mineral Reserve.
A ‘Measured Mineral Resource’ is that part of a Mineral Resource for which quantity,
grade or quality, densities, shape, and physical characteristics are estimated with confidence sufficient to allow
the application of Modifying Factors to support detailed mine planning and final evaluation of the economic
viability of the deposit. Geological evidence is derived from detailed and reliable exploration, sampling and
testing and is sufficient to confirm geological and grade or quality continuity between points of observation. A
Measured Mineral Resource has a higher level of confidence than that applying to either an Indicated Mineral
Resource or an Inferred Mineral Resource. It may be converted to a Proven Mineral Reserve or to a Probable Mineral
Reserve.
A
‘Mineral Reserve’ is the economically mineable part of a Measured and/or Indicated Mineral
Resource. It includes diluting materials and allowances for losses, which may occur when the material is mined or
extracted and is defined by studies at Pre-Feasibility or Feasibility level as appropriate that include application
of Modifying Factors. Such studies demonstrate that, at the time of reporting, extraction could reasonably be
justified. The reference point at which Mineral Reserves are defined, usually the point where the ore is delivered
to the processing plant, must be stated. It is important that, in all situations where the reference point is
different, such as for a saleable product, a clarifying statement is included to ensure that the reader is fully
informed as to what is being reported. The public disclosure of a Mineral Reserve must be demonstrated by a
Pre-Feasibility Study or Feasibility Study.
A ‘Probable Mineral Reserve’ is the economically mineable part of an Indicated, and
in some circumstances, a Measured Mineral Resource. The confidence in the Modifying Factors applying to a Probable
Mineral Reserve is lower than that applying to a Proven Mineral Reserve.
A ‘Proven Mineral Reserve’ is the economically mineable part of a Measured Mineral Resource. A
Proven Mineral Reserve implies a high degree of confidence in the Modifying Factors.
Cautionary statement on forward-looking information
All statements, other than statements of historical fact, contained or incorporated by reference in this news
release including, but not limited to, any information as to the future financial or operating performance of
Kinross, constitute “forward-looking information” or “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of certain
securities laws, including the provisions of the Securities Act (Ontario) and the provisions for “safe harbor”
under the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are based on expectations,
estimates and projections as of the date of this news release. Forward-looking statements contained in this news
release, include, but are not limited to, those under the headings (or headings that include) “Development
project highlights”, “Exploration and Mineral Reserves and Resources update”, “CEO Commentary”, “Development
Projects”, “Exploration Update” and “Greenfields exploration update”, as well as statements with respect to our
guidance for production, planned exploration expenditures; optimization of mine plans; identification of
additional resources and reserves; the schedules and budgets for the Company’s development projects; mine life
and any potential extensions; the Company’s greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets; the Company’s capital
reinvestment program and continuous improvement initiatives and project performance or outperformance, as well
as references to other possible events, the future price of gold and silver, the timing and amount of estimated
future production, costs of production, operating costs; capital expenditures, costs and timing of the
development of projects and new deposits, estimates and the realization of such estimates (such as mineral or
gold reserves and resources or mine life), success of exploration, development and mining, currency
fluctuations, capital requirements, project studies, government regulation, permit applications, restarting
suspended or disrupted operations; environmental risks and proceedings; and resolution of pending litigation.
The words “advance”, “believe”, “continue”, “estimates”, “expects”, “explore”, “forecast”, “future”, “growth”,
“goal”, “guidance”, “objective”, “outlook”, “plan”, “potential”, “target” or variations of or similar such words
and phrases or statements that certain actions, events or results may, could, should or will be achieved,
received or taken, or will occur or result and similar such expressions identify forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon a number of estimates and assumptions that, while
considered reasonable by Kinross as of the date of such statements, are inherently subject to significant
business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies. The estimates, models and assumptions of
Kinross referenced, contained or incorporated by reference in this news release, which may prove to be
incorrect, include, but are not limited to, the various assumptions set forth herein and in our Management’s
Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) for the year ended December 31, 2021, and the Annual Information Form dated
March 30, 2021 as well as: (1) there being no significant disruptions affecting the operations of the Company,
whether due to extreme weather events (including, without limitation, excessive or lack of rainfall, in
particular, the potential for further production curtailments at Paracatu resulting from insufficient rainfall
and the operational challenges at Fort Knox and Bald Mountain resulting from excessive rainfall, which can
impact costs and/or production) and other or related natural disasters, labour disruptions (including but not
limited to strikes or workforce reductions), supply disruptions, power disruptions, damage to equipment, pit
wall slides or otherwise; (2) permitting, development, operations and production from the Company’s operations
and development projects being consistent with Kinross’ current expectations including, without limitation: the
maintenance of existing permits and approvals and the timely receipt of all permits and authorizations necessary
for the operation of Tasiast; water and power supply and continued operation of the tailings reprocessing
facility at Paracatu; permitting and development of the Lobo-Marte project; of the ramp-up of production at the
La Coipa project; in each case in a manner consistent with the Company’s expectations; and the successful
completion of exploration consistent with the Company’s expectations at the Company’s projects; (3) political
and legal developments in any jurisdiction in which the Company operates being consistent with its current
expectations including, without limitation, the impact of any political tensions and uncertainty in the Russian
Federation or any related sanctions and any other similar restrictions or penalties imposed, or actions taken,
by any government, including but not limited to amendments to the mining laws, and potential power rationing and
tailings facility regulations in Brazil, potential amendments to water laws and/or other water use restrictions
and regulatory actions in Chile, new dam safety regulations, potential amendments to minerals and mining laws
and energy levies laws, new regulations relating to work permits, potential amendments to customs and mining
laws (including but not limited to amendments to the VAT) and the potential application of the tax code in
Mauritania, the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation or similar legislation in other
jurisdictions, potential amendments to and enforcement of tax laws in Russia, Ghana and Mauritania (including,
but not limited to, the interpretation, implementation, application and enforcement of any such laws and
amendments thereto), the modification or revocation of Russia’s international tax treaties, and the impact of
any trade tariffs being consistent with Kinross’ current expectations; (4) the completion of studies, including
optimization studies, improvement studies; scoping studies and pre-feasibility and feasibility studies, on the
timelines currently expected and the results of those studies being consistent with Kinross’ current
expectations, including the completion of the Manh Choh feasibility study; (5) the exchange rate between the
Canadian dollar, Brazilian real, Chilean peso, Russian rouble, Mauritanian ouguiya, Ghanaian cedi and the U.S.
dollar being approximately consistent with current levels; (6) certain price assumptions for gold and silver;
(7) prices for diesel, natural gas, fuel oil, electricity and other key supplies being approximately consistent
with the Company’s expectations; (8) the accuracy of: the current mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates
of the Company and Kinross’ analysis thereof being consistent with expectations (including but not limited to
ore tonnage and ore grade estimates), future mineral resource and mineral reserve estimates being consistent
with preliminary work undertaken by the Company, mine plans for the Company’s current and future mining
operations, and the Company’s internal models; (9) labour and materials costs increasing on a basis consistent
with Kinross’ current expectations; (10) the terms and conditions of the legal and fiscal stability agreements
for the Tasiast and Chirano operations being interpreted and applied in a manner consistent with their intent
and Kinross’ expectations and without material amendment or formal dispute (including without limitation the
application of tax, customs and duties exemptions and royalties); (11) the regulatory and legislative regime
regarding mining, electricity production and transmission (including rules related to power tariffs) in Brazil
being consistent with Kinross’ current expectations; (12) access to capital markets, including but not limited
to maintaining our current credit ratings consistent with the Company’s current expectations; (13) potential
direct or indirect operational impacts resulting from infectious diseases or pandemics such as the ongoing
COVID-19 pandemic; (14) the effectiveness of preventative actions and contingency plans put in place by the
Company to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic, including, but not limited to, social distancing, travel
restrictions, business continuity plans, and efforts to mitigate supply chain disruptions; (15) changes in
national and local government legislation or other government actions, particularly in response to the COVID-19
pandemic; (16) litigation, regulatory proceedings and audits, and the potential ramifications thereof, being
concluded in a manner consistent with the Corporation’s expectations (including without limitation the audit of
mining companies in Ghana which includes the Corporation’s Ghanaian subsidiaries, litigation in Chile relating
to the alleged damage of wetlands and the scope of any remediation plan or other environmental obligations
arising therefrom, and the ongoing Sunnyside settlement regarding potential liability under the U.S.
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act); (17) the impacts of the pit wall issues
at Round Mountain being consistent with the Company’s expectations; (18) that the Great Bear Resources
acquisition will close in accordance with, and on the timeline contemplated by, the terms and conditions of the
relevant agreements, on a basis consistent with our expectations; (19) the anticipated mineralization of the
Dixie Project being consistent with expectations and the potential benefits to Kinross from the project and any
upside from the Dixie project; and (20) the Company’s estimates regarding the timing of completion of the 21k
and 24k projects. Known and unknown factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected
in the forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to: the inaccuracy of any of the
foregoing assumptions, sanctions (any other similar restrictions or penalties) now or subsequently imposed,
other actions taken, by, against, in respect of or otherwise impacting any jurisdiction in which the Company is
domiciled or operates (including but not limited to the Russian Federation, Canada, the European Union and the
United States), or any government or citizens of, persons or companies domiciled in, or the Company’s business,
operations or other activities in, any such jurisdiction; fluctuations in the currency markets; fluctuations in
the spot and forward price of gold or certain other commodities (such as fuel and electricity); price inflation
of goods and services; changes in the discount rates applied to calculate the present value of net future cash
flows based on country-specific real weighted average cost of capital; changes in the market valuations of peer
group gold producers and the Company, and the resulting impact on market price to net asset value multiples;
changes in various market variables, such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, gold or silver prices and
lease rates, or global fuel prices, that could impact the mark-to-market value of outstanding derivative
instruments and ongoing payments/receipts under any financial obligations; risks arising from holding derivative
instruments (such as credit risk, market liquidity risk and mark-to-market risk); changes in national and local
government legislation, taxation (including but not limited to income tax, advance income tax, stamp tax,
withholding tax, capital tax, tariffs, value-added or sales tax, capital outflow tax, capital gains tax,
windfall or windfall profits tax, production royalties, excise tax, customs/import or export taxes/duties, asset
taxes, asset transfer tax, property use or other real estate tax, together with any related fine, penalty,
surcharge, or interest imposed in connection with such taxes), controls, policies and regulations; the security
of personnel and assets; political or economic developments in Canada, the United States, Chile, Brazil, Russia,
Mauritania, Ghana, or other countries in which Kinross does business or may carry on business; business
opportunities that may be presented to, or pursued by, us; our ability to successfully integrate acquisitions
and complete divestitures; operating or technical difficulties in connection with mining, development or
refining activities; employee relations; litigation or other claims against, or regulatory investigations and/or
any enforcement actions, administrative orders or sanctions in respect of the Company (and/or its directors,
officers, or employees) including, but not limited to, securities class action litigation in Canada and/or the
United States, environmental litigation or regulatory proceedings or any investigations, enforcement actions
and/or sanctions under any applicable anti-corruption, international sanctions and/or anti-money laundering laws
and regulations in Canada, the United States or any other applicable jurisdiction; the speculative nature of
gold exploration and development including, but not limited to, the risks of obtaining necessary licenses and
permits; diminishing quantities or grades of reserves; adverse changes in our credit ratings; and contests over
title to properties, particularly title to undeveloped properties. In addition, there are risks and hazards
associated with the business of gold exploration, development and mining, including environmental hazards,
industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected formations, pressures, cave-ins, flooding and gold bullion losses
(and the risk of inadequate insurance, or the inability to obtain insurance, to cover these risks). Many of
these uncertainties and contingencies can directly or indirectly affect, and could cause, Kinross’ actual
results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements made by, or on
behalf of, Kinross, including but not limited to resulting in an impairment charge on goodwill and/or assets.
There can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and
future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Forward-looking statements are
provided for the purpose of providing information about management’s expectations and plans relating to the
future. All of the forward-looking statements made in this news release are qualified by this cautionary
statement and those made in our other filings with the securities regulators of Canada and the United States
including, but not limited to, the cautionary statements made in the “Risk Analysis” section of our MD&A for
the year ended December 31, 2021, the Annual Information Form dated March 30, 2021 and the “Cautionary Statement
on Forward-Looking Information” in our greenhouse gas emissions news release dated February 16, 2022. These
factors are not intended to represent a complete list of the factors that could affect Kinross. Kinross
disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements or to explain any
material difference between subsequent actual events and such forward-looking statements, except to the extent
required by applicable law.
Other information
Where we say "we", "us", "our", the "Company", or "Kinross" in this presentation, we mean Kinross Gold
Corporation and/or one or more or all of its subsidiaries, as may be applicable.
The technical information about the Company’s mineral properties contained in this presentation has been
prepared under the supervision of Mr. John Sims, who is a “qualified person” within the meaning of National
Instrument 43-101. Mr. Sims was an officer of Kinross until December 31, 2020. Mr. Sims remains the Company’s
qualified person as an external consultant.
Source: Kinross Gold Corporation
Figure 1
Kupol Synergy Zone (KSP) of Influence map
Figure 2
Arykvaam cross-section (located in the Kayenmyvaam license in the KSP)
Figure 3
Round Mountain Phase X
Figure 4
Round Mountain and Gold Hill map
Figure 5
Chulbatkan map
Source: Kinross Gold Corporation